rework user interface colors/styles

2 files changed, 1685 insertions, 265 deletions

diff --git a/src/frontend/ui.rs b/src/frontend/ui.rs
index 2383247..42d2feb 100644
--- a/src/frontend/ui.rs
+++ b/src/frontend/ui.rs
@@ -36,16 +36,14 @@ use super::app::{CurrentArea, FormerArea};
 
 const MAIN_BLUE_COLOR: Color = Color::Indexed(39);
 // const MAIN_PURPLE_COLOR: Color = Color::Indexed(129);
-const BOX_SELECTED_BOX_STYLE: Style = Style::new().fg(Color::White);
+const BOX_SELECTED_BOX_STYLE: Style = Style::new().fg(TEXT_FG_COLOR);
 const BOX_UNSELECTED_BORDER_STYLE: Style = Style::new().fg(Color::DarkGray);
 const NORMAL_ROW_BG: Color = Color::Black;
 const ALT_ROW_BG_COLOR: Color = Color::Indexed(234);
 const SELECTED_STYLE: Style = Style::new()
-    // .fg(MAIN_BLUE_COLOR)
     .add_modifier(Modifier::BOLD)
     .add_modifier(Modifier::REVERSED);
-const TEXT_FG_COLOR: Color = SLATE.c200;
-// const TEXT_CONFIRMED: Style = Style::new().fg(Color::Green);
+const TEXT_FG_COLOR: Color = Color::Indexed(252);
 
 pub const fn alternate_colors(i: usize) -> Color {
     if i % 2 == 0 {
@@ -121,13 +119,13 @@ impl App {
                 let block = Block::bordered()
                     .title(search_title)
                     .border_style(BOX_SELECTED_BOX_STYLE)
-                    .border_set(symbols::border::ROUNDED);
+                    .border_set(symbols::border::THICK);
                 Paragraph::new(self.search_struct.search_string.clone())
                     .block(block)
                     .render(area, buf);
             }
             _ => {
-                let style_emph = Style::new().bold();
+                let style_emph = Style::new().bold().fg(TEXT_FG_COLOR);
                 let block = Block::bordered()
                     .title(Line::raw(" Basic Commands ").centered())
                     .border_style(BOX_UNSELECTED_BORDER_STYLE)
@@ -154,15 +152,21 @@ impl App {
     pub fn render_entrytable(&mut self, area: Rect, buf: &mut Buffer) {
         let block = Block::bordered() // can also be Block::new
             .title(Line::raw(" Bibliographic Entries ").centered().bold())
-            .border_set(symbols::border::ROUNDED)
+            .border_set(if let CurrentArea::EntryArea = self.current_area {
+                symbols::border::THICK
+            } else {
+                symbols::border::PLAIN
+            })
             .border_style(if let CurrentArea::EntryArea = self.current_area {
                 BOX_SELECTED_BOX_STYLE
             } else {
                 BOX_UNSELECTED_BORDER_STYLE
             });
         // .bg(Color::Black); // .bg(NORMAL_ROW_BG);
-        let header_style = Style::default().bold();
-        let selected_style = Style::default().add_modifier(Modifier::REVERSED);
+        let header_style = Style::default().bold().fg(TEXT_FG_COLOR);
+        // let selected_style = Style::default()
+        //     .add_modifier(Modifier::REVERSED)
+        //     .add_modifier(Modifier::BOLD);
 
         let header = [
             "Authors".underlined(),
@@ -181,12 +185,12 @@ impl App {
             .entry_table_items
             .iter()
             .enumerate()
-            .map(|(i, data)| {
+            .map(|(_i, data)| {
                 let item = data.ref_vec();
                 item.into_iter()
                     .map(|content| Cell::from(Text::from(format!("{content}"))))
                     .collect::<Row>()
-                    .style(Style::new().fg(Color::White)) //.bg(alternate_colors(i)))
+                    .style(Style::new().fg(TEXT_FG_COLOR)) //.bg(alternate_colors(i)))
                     .height(1)
             });
         let entry_table = Table::new(
@@ -201,7 +205,7 @@ impl App {
         .block(block)
         .header(header)
         .column_spacing(2)
-        .highlight_style(selected_style)
+        .highlight_style(SELECTED_STYLE)
         // .bg(Color::Black)
         .highlight_spacing(HighlightSpacing::Always);
         StatefulWidget::render(
@@ -215,7 +219,7 @@ impl App {
     pub fn render_selected_item(&mut self, area: Rect, buf: &mut Buffer) {
         // We get the info depending on the item's state.
         // TODO: Implement logic showin informations for selected entry:
-        let style_value = Style::new().bold();
+        let style_value = Style::new().bold().fg(TEXT_FG_COLOR);
         let lines = {
             // if self.entry_table.entry_table_items.len() > 0 {
             if self.entry_table.entry_table_state.selected().is_some() {
@@ -256,7 +260,7 @@ impl App {
                         &self.get_selected_citekey(),
                         &self.main_biblio.bibliography,
                     )),
-                    Style::default(),
+                    Style::default().fg(TEXT_FG_COLOR),
                 )]));
                 lines
             } else {
@@ -273,7 +277,7 @@ impl App {
         let block = Block::bordered()
             .title(Line::raw(" Entry Information ").centered().bold())
             // .borders(Borders::TOP)
-            .border_set(symbols::border::ROUNDED)
+            .border_set(symbols::border::PLAIN)
             .border_style(BOX_UNSELECTED_BORDER_STYLE)
             // .bg(Color::Black)
             .padding(Padding::horizontal(1));
@@ -310,7 +314,11 @@ impl App {
     pub fn render_taglist(&mut self, area: Rect, buf: &mut Buffer) {
         let block = Block::bordered()
             .title(Line::raw(" Keywords ").centered().bold())
-            .border_set(symbols::border::ROUNDED)
+            .border_set(if let CurrentArea::TagArea = self.current_area {
+                symbols::border::THICK
+            } else {
+                symbols::border::PLAIN
+            })
             .border_style(if let CurrentArea::TagArea = self.current_area {
                 BOX_SELECTED_BOX_STYLE
             } else {
@@ -324,7 +332,7 @@ impl App {
             .tag_list_items
             .iter()
             .enumerate()
-            .map(|(i, todo_item)| {
+            .map(|(_i, todo_item)| {
                 // let color = alternate_colors(i);
                 ListItem::from(todo_item) //.bg(color)
             })
diff --git a/test.bib b/test.bib
index 7df3e32..5aaa9d2 100644
--- a/test.bib
+++ b/test.bib
@@ -1,249 +1,1661 @@
-@online{grandsire_the_metafonttutorial_2004,
-    title         = {The METAFONTtutorial},
-    author        = {Grandsire, Christophe},
-    url           = {http://metafont.tutorial.free.fr/downloads/mftut.pdf},
-    urldate       = {2024-04-05},
-    date          = {2004-12-30},
-    version       = {0.33},
-}
-
-@online{how_tex_macros_actually_work,
-    title         = {How {TeX} macros actually work},
-    shorttitle    = {How {TeX} macros actually work},
-    author        = {Great Girl, A},
-    url           = {https://www.overleaf.com/learn/latex/How\_TeX\_macros\_actually\_work\%3A\_Part\_1},
-    urldate       = {2024-04-05},
-    note          = {6 parts},
-    organization  = {Overleaf},
-    abstract      = {An online {LaTeX} editor that's easy to use. No installation, real-time collaboration, version control, hundreds of {LaTeX} templates, and more.},
-    langid        = {english},
-    shorthand     = {Overleaf: TeX macros},
-    keywords      = {markup latex},
-}
-
-@online{gruber_markdown,
-    title         = {Daring Fireball},
-    author        = {Gruber, John and Pan, Petra},
-    url           = {https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/},
-    urldate       = {2024-04-08},
-    organization  = {The Daring Fireball Company LLC},
-    shorthand     = {Gruber: Markdown},
-    keywords      = {markdown, markup, writing},
-}
-
-@article{knuth_breaking_paragraphs_into_lines_1981,
-    title         = {Breaking paragraphs into lines},
-    author        = {Knuth, Donald E. and Plass, Michael F.},
-    year          = {1981},
-    journal       = {Software: Practice and Experience},
-    volume        = {11},
-    number        = {11},
-    pages         = {1119--1184},
-    doi           = {10.1002/spe.4380111102},
-    issn          = {1097-024X},
-    url           = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/spe.4380111102},
-    urldate       = {2024-04-17},
-    abstract      = {This paper discusses a new approach to the problem of dividing the text of a paragraph into lines of approximately equal length. Instead of simply making decisions one line at a time, the method considers the paragraph as a whole, so that the final appearance of a given line might be influenced by the text on succeeding lines. A system based on three simple primitive concepts called ‘boxes’, ‘glue’, and ‘penalties’ provides the ability to deal satisfactorily with a wide variety of typesetting problems in a unified framework, using a single algorithm that determines optimum breakpoints. The algorithm avoids backtracking by a judicious use of the techniques of dynamic programming. Extensive computational experience confirms that the approach is both efficient and effective in producing high-quality output. The paper concludes with a brief history of line-breaking methods, and an appendix presents a simplified algorithm that requires comparatively few resources.},
-    keywords      = {info-tech,typesetting,latex,linebreaking},
-    langid        = {english},
-    rights        = {Copyright © 1981 John Wiley \& Sons, Ltd},
-}
-
-@book{knuth_the_texbook_1986,
-    title         = {The \TeX{}book},
-    author        = {Knuth, Donald E.},
-    location      = {Reading and Menlo Parks and New York and Don Mills and Wokingham},
-    publisher     = {Addison-Wesley Publishing Company},
-    isbn          = {0-201-13448-9},
-    date          = {1986},
-    keywords      = {latex, tex, programming, info-tech},
-}
-
-@book{lamport_latex_1994,
-    title         = {\LaTeX{} -- A Document Preparation System},
-    author        = {Lamport, Leslie},
-    location      = {Reading and Menlo Park and New York and Don Mills and Wokingham and Amsterdam and Bonn and Sydney},
-    publisher     = {Addison-Wesley Publishing Company},
-    date          = {1994},
-    edition       = {2},
-    subtitle      = {User's Guide and Reference Manual},
-}
-
-@misc{liuzzo_dataset_for_the_digital_edition_of_fgrhist_104_2015,
-    title         = {Dataset for the Digital Edition of {FGrHist} 104},
-    author        = {Liuzzo, Pietro Maria},
-    year          = {2015},
-    month         = dec,
-    publisher     = {Zenodo},
-    doi           = {10.5281/zenodo.4922374},
-    url           = {https://zenodo.org/record/4922374},
-    urldate       = {2023-08-22},
-    note          = {Type: dataset},
-    abstract      = {Dataset for the Digital Edition of {FGrHist} 104 with commentary of http://pietroliuzzo.github.io/Aristodemo/, with open commentary in Hypothes.is. Contains {XML} files in {TEI}, transformations for the static website, other scripts in {XSLT} to produce some of the views.},
-    keywords      = {latex, info-tech, data-science, antiquity},
-}
-
-@incollection{lodwick_statistics_women_archaeology,
-    title         = {Some Brief Statistics on Women in Classical Archaeology},
-    author        = {Lodwick, Lisa},
-    pages         = {33--43},
-    crossref      = {mol_diversity_past_gender_whiteness_class},
-    keywords      = {gender, antiquity, archaeology, diversity},
-}
-
-@incollection{rapp_beyond_ms_word_2023,
-    title         = {Beyond {MS} Word},
-    shorttitle    = {Beyond {MS} Word},
-    author        = {Rapp, Christian and Heilmann, Till and Kruse, Otto},
-    year          = {2023},
-    publisher     = {Springer International Publishing},
-    address       = {Cham},
-    pages         = {33--47},
-    doi           = {10.1007/978-3-031-36033-6_3},
-    isbn          = {9783031360336},
-    url           = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36033-6_3},
-    urldate       = {2024-04-14},
-    subtitle      = {Alternatives and Developments},
-    abstract      = {Microsoft Word, the word processing software developed by Microsoft in 1983, established itself as the market leader in the 1990s and 2000s and remained the gold standard for many years. Despite its obvious benefits, it always faced criticism from various quarters. We address the persistent criticism that {MS} Word is overloaded with features and distracts from writing rather than facilitating it. Alternatives, mainly distraction-free editors and text editors for use with a markup language, are briefly reviewed and compared to {MS} Word. A serious challenger emerged in 2006 with Google Docs, a cloud-based writing software that has moved text production into the platform era, enabling files to be shared and creating collaborative writing spaces. Even though Google Docs failed to break the dominance of {MS} Word, it became the trend-setter in online writing. Microsoft and Apple soon followed by designing complex web environments for institutions and companies rather than individual writers. We give an overview of technologies that have evolved to challenge the supremacy of {MS} Word or compete for market share. By this, we hope to provide clues as to the future development of word processing.},
-    crossref      = {kruse_digital_writing_technologies_in_higher_education_2023},
-    langid        = {english},
-}
-
-@article{rebelo_towards_the_automation_of_book_typesetting_2023,
-    title         = {Towards the automation of book typesetting},
-    author        = {Rebelo, Sérgio M. and Martins, Tiago and Ferreira, Diogo and Rebelo, Artur},
-    year          = {2023},
-    month         = jun,
-    journal       = {Visual Informatics},
-    volume        = {7},
-    number        = {2},
-    pages         = {1--12},
-    doi           = {10.1016/j.visinf.2023.01.003},
-    issn          = {2468-502X},
-    url           = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468502X23000037},
-    urldate       = {2024-04-16},
-    abstract      = {This paper proposes a generative approach for the automatic typesetting of books in desktop publishing. The presented system consists in a computer script that operates inside a widely used design software tool and implements a generative process based on several typographic rules, styles and principles which have been identified in the literature. The performance of the proposed system is tested through an experiment which included the evaluation of its outputs with people. The results reveal the ability of the system to consistently create varied book designs from the same input content as well as visually coherent book designs with different contents while complying with fundamental typographic principles.},
-    file          = {:/home/lukeflo/Documents/literature/rebelo_towards_the_automation_of_book_typesetting_2023.pdf:PDF},
-    shortjournal  = {Visual Informatics},
-}
-
-@article{rech_instituting_an_xml_first_workflow_2012,
-    title         = {Instituting an {XML}-First Workflow},
-    author        = {Rech, David Alan},
-    year          = {2012},
-    month         = sep,
-    journal       = {Publishing Research Quarterly},
-    volume        = {28},
-    number        = {3},
-    pages         = {192--196},
-    doi           = {10.1007/s12109-012-9278-z},
-    issn          = {1936-4792},
-    url           = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s12109-012-9278-z},
-    urldate       = {2023-12-30},
-    abstract      = {Because {XML} is misunderstood, the method to institute an {XML} -first workflow is mired in confusion. {XML} is about defining and structuring content, and is applied through the normal editorial and production process. An {XML}-first workflow can be easily implemented using the typical software (e.g., Microsoft Word and {InDesign}) used within the publishing chain. Necessary to an {XML}-first workflow is a structured consistent methodology. The technical requirements are fairly simple. Once accomplished an {XML}-first workflow can help publishers meet the business and technological problems we face.},
-    file          = {:/home/lukeflo/Documents/literature/rech_instituting_an_xml_first_workflow_2012.pdf:PDF},
-    langid        = {english},
-    shortjournal  = {Pub Res Q},
-}
-
-@book{ridge_etal_collective_wisdom_handbook,
-    title         = {The {Collective} {Wisdom} {Handbook}},
-    author        = {Ridge, Mia and Blickhan, Samantha and Ferriter, Meghan and Mast, Austin and Brumfield, Ben and Wilkins, Brendon and Cybulska, Daria and Burgher, Denise and Casey, Jim and Goldman, Michael Haley and Luther, Kurt and White, Nick and Willcox, Pip and Brumfield, Sara Carlstead and Coleman, Sonya J. and Prytz, Ylva Berglund},
-    year          = {2021},
-    doi           = {https://doi.org/10.21428/a5d7554f.1b80974b},
-    addendum      = {community review version},
-    edition       = {1},
-    subtitle      = {Perspectives on {Crowdsourcing} in {Cultural} {Heritage}},
-    keywords      = {data-science, citizen-science, cultural-heritage},
-}
-
-@online{schmidt_latex_for_archaeology_2021,
-    title         = {{LaTeX} for archaeology},
-    author        = {Schmidt, Sophie},
-    year          = {2021},
-    month         = jul,
-    url           = {https://archaeoinformatics.net/latex-for-archaeology/},
-    urldate       = {2024-04-17},
-    date          = {2021-07-20},
-    abstract      = {{LaTeX} is a great tool for archaeology, because it offers type setting for different languages, smooth image placement and citation management.},
-    langid        = {british},
-}
-
-@article{schopp_digitalization_in_the_global_south_2019,
-    title         = {Digitalization in the Global South},
-    author        = {Schopp, Kerstin and Schelenz, Laura and Heesen, Jessica and Pawelec, Maria},
-    year          = {2019},
-    month         = jul,
-    journal       = {{TATuP} Zeitschrift für Technikfolgenabschätzung in Theorie und Praxis},
-    volume        = {28},
-    pages         = {10--51},
-    doi           = {10.14512/tatup.28.2.s10},
-    abstract      = {What are opportunities and risks of {ICT} in a global context from an ethical and interdisciplinary point of view? This {TATuP} special topic addresses often neglected issues, like unequal power relations, neo-colonialism, (digital) illiteracy, general barriers to access, or the gender digital divide. Editors: J. Heesen, L. Schelenz, K. Schopp and M. Pawelec},
-    file          = {:/home/lukeflo/Documents/literature/schopp_digitalization_in_the_global_south_2019.pdf:PDF},
-    shortjournal  = {{TATuP} Zeitschrift für Technikfolgenabschätzung in Theorie und Praxis},
-}
-
-@online{skibinski_automated_jats_xml_to_pdf_conversion_2018,
-    title         = {Automated JATS XML to PDF conversion},
-    author        = {Skibinski, Luke},
-    url           = {https://github.com/elifesciences/jats-xml-to-pdf/blob/master/report.md},
-    urldate       = {2024-04-04},
-    note          = {Zitiert nach der PDF Version},
-    date          = {2018-11-09},
-    organization  = {eLife Sciences Publications Ltd},
-    keywords      = {publishing, writing, digging},
-    file          = {:/home/lukeflo/Documents/literature/skibinski\_automated\_jats\_xml\_to\_pdf\_conversion\_2018.pdf:PDF},
-}
-
-@article{wilkinson_fair_principles,
-    title         = {The {FAIR} Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship},
-    author        = {Wilkinson, Mark D. and Dumontier, Michel and Aalbersberg, { IJsbrand} Jan and Appleton, Gabrielle and Axton, Myles and Baak, Arie and Blomberg, Niklas and Boiten, Jan-Willem and da Silva Santos, Luiz Bonino and Bourne, Philip E. and Bouwman, Jildau and Brookes, Anthony J. and Clark, Tim and Crosas, Mercè and Dillo, Ingrid and Dumon, Olivier and Edmunds, Scott and Evelo, Chris T. and Finkers, Richard and Gonzalez-Beltran, Alejandra and Gray, Alasdair J. G. and Groth, Paul and Goble, Carole and Grethe, Jeffrey S. and Heringa, Jaap and ’t Hoen, Peter A. C. and Hooft, Rob and Kuhn, Tobias and Kok, Ruben and Kok, Joost and Lusher, Scott J. and Martone, Maryann E. and Mons, Albert and Packer, Abel L. and Persson, Bengt and Rocca-Serra, Philippe and Roos, Marco and van Schaik, Rene and Sansone, Susanna-Assunta and Schultes, Erik and Sengstag, Thierry and Slater, Ted and Strawn, George and Swertz , Morris A. and Thompson, Mark and van der Lei, Johan and van Mulligen, Erik and Velterop, Jan and Waagmeester, Andra and Wittenburg, Peter and Wolstencroft, Katherine and Zhao, Jun and Mons, Barend},
-    year          = {2016},
-    journal       = {Scientific Data},
-    publisher     = {Nature Publishing Group},
-    volume        = {3},
-    number        = {1},
-    doi           = {10.1038/sdata.2016.18},
-    issn          = {2052-4463},
-    urldate       = {2022-09-02},
-    abstract      = {There is an urgent need to improve the infrastructure supporting the reuse of scholarly data. A diverse set of stakeholders—representing academia, industry, funding agencies, and scholarly publishers—have come together to design and jointly endorse a concise and measureable set of principles that we refer to as the {FAIR} Data Principles. The intent is that these may act as a guideline for those wishing to enhance the reusability of their data holdings. Distinct from peer initiatives that focus on the human scholar, the {FAIR} Principles put specific emphasis on enhancing the ability of machines to automatically find and use the data, in addition to supporting its reuse by individuals. This Comment is the first formal publication of the {FAIR} Principles, and includes the rationale behind them, and some exemplar implementations in the community.},
-    file          = {:/home/lukeflo/Documents/literature/wilkinson_fair_principles.pdf:PDF},
-    keywords      = {data-science, fair-principles},
-    langid        = {english},
-    shortjournal  = {Sci Data},
-}
-
-@online{wohlscheid_zettlr_markdown_editor_for_writers_and_researchers_2019,
-    title         = {Zettlr -- Markdown Editor for Writers and Researchers},
-    author        = {Wohlscheid, John Paul},
-    year          = {2019},
-    month         = may,
-    url           = {https://itsfoss.com/zettlr-markdown-editor/},
-    urldate       = {2024-03-31},
-    date          = {2019-05-20},
-    abstract      = {There are quite a few Markdown editors available for Linux, with more popping up all of the time. The problem is that like Boostnote, most are designed for coders and may not be as welcoming to non-techie people. Let’s take a look at a Markdown editor that wants to},
-    langid        = {english},
-}
-
-@article{woolston_word_processing_war_flares_up_on_social_media_2015,
-    title         = {Word-processing war flares up on social media},
-    author        = {Woolston, Chris},
-    year          = {2015},
-    month         = jan,
-    journal       = {Nature},
-    publisher     = {Nature Publishing Group},
-    volume        = {517},
-    number        = {7533},
-    pages         = {125--125},
-    doi           = {10.1038/517125f},
-    issn          = {1476-4687},
-    url           = {https://www.nature.com/articles/517125f},
-    urldate       = {2023-11-18},
-    abstract      = {Researchers take sides over the best tool for preparing scientific documents.},
-    file          = {Full Text PDF:https\: //www.nature.com/articles/517125f.pdf:application/pdf},
-    howpublished  = {BriefCommunication},
-    keywords      = {Communication, Lab life, Media, Publishing},
-    langid        = {english},
-    rights        = {2015 Springer Nature Limited},
-    type          = {BriefCommunication},
+@string{anch-ie = {Angew.~Chem. Int.~Ed.}}
+@string{cup     = {Cambridge University Press}}
+@string{dtv     = {Deutscher Taschenbuch-Verlag}}
+@string{hup     = {Harvard University Press}}
+@string{jams    = {J.~Amer. Math. Soc.}}
+@string{jchph   = {J.~Chem. Phys.}}
+@string{jomch   = {J.~Organomet. Chem.}}
+@string{pup     = {Princeton University Press}}
+
+@incollection{westfahl:space,
+  author       = {Westfahl, Gary},
+  title        = {The True Frontier},
+  subtitle     = {Confronting and Avoiding the Realities of Space in {American}
+                  Science Fiction Films},
+  pages        = {55-65},
+  crossref     = {westfahl:frontier},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  indextitle   = {True Frontier, The},
+  annotation   = {A cross-referenced article from a \texttt{collection}. This is
+                  an \texttt{incollection} entry with a \texttt{crossref}
+                  field. Note the \texttt{subtitle} and \texttt{indextitle}
+                  fields},
+}
+
+@set{set,
+  entryset     = {herrmann,aksin,yoon},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{set} with three members.},
+}
+
+@set{stdmodel,
+  entryset     = {glashow,weinberg,salam},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{set} with three members discussing the standard
+                  model of particle physics.},
+}
+
+@article{aksin,
+  author       = {Aks{\i}n, {\"O}zge and T{\"u}rkmen, Hayati and Artok, Levent
+                  and {\c{C}}etinkaya, Bekir and Ni, Chaoying and
+                  B{\"u}y{\"u}kg{\"u}ng{\"o}r, Orhan and {\"O}zkal, Erhan},
+  title        = {Effect of immobilization on catalytic characteristics of
+                  saturated {Pd-N}-heterocyclic carbenes in {Mizoroki-Heck}
+                  reactions},
+  journaltitle = jomch,
+  date         = 2006,
+  volume       = 691,
+  number       = 13,
+  pages        = {3027-3036},
+  indextitle   = {Effect of immobilization on catalytic characteristics},
+}
+
+@article{angenendt,
+  author       = {Angenendt, Arnold},
+  title        = {In Honore Salvatoris~-- Vom Sinn und Unsinn der
+                  Patrozinienkunde},
+  journaltitle = {Revue d'Histoire Eccl{\'e}siastique},
+  date         = 2002,
+  volume       = 97,
+  pages        = {431--456, 791--823},
+  langid       = {german},
+  indextitle   = {In Honore Salvatoris},
+  shorttitle   = {In Honore Salvatoris},
+  annotation   = {A German article in a French journal. Apart from that, a
+                  typical \texttt{article} entry. Note the \texttt{indextitle}
+                  field},
+}
+
+@article{baez/article,
+  author       = {Baez, John C. and Lauda, Aaron D.},
+  title        = {Higher-Dimensional Algebra {V}: 2-Groups},
+  journaltitle = {Theory and Applications of Categories},
+  date         = 2004,
+  volume       = 12,
+  pages        = {423-491},
+  version      = 3,
+  eprint       = {math/0307200v3},
+  eprinttype   = {arxiv},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{article} with \texttt{eprint} and
+                  \texttt{eprinttype} fields. Note that the arXiv reference is
+                  transformed into a clickable link if \texttt{hyperref} support
+                  has been enabled.  Compare \texttt{baez\slash online}, which
+                  is the same item given as an \texttt{online} entry},
+}
+
+@article{bertram,
+  author       = {Bertram, Aaron and Wentworth, Richard},
+  title        = {Gromov invariants for holomorphic maps on {Riemann} surfaces},
+  journaltitle = jams,
+  date         = 1996,
+  volume       = 9,
+  number       = 2,
+  pages        = {529-571},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  shorttitle   = {Gromov invariants},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{article} entry with a \texttt{volume} and a
+                  \texttt{number} field},
+}
+
+@article{doody,
+  author       = {Doody, Terrence},
+  title        = {Hemingway's Style and {Jake's} Narration},
+  year         = 1974,
+  volume       = 4,
+  number       = 3,
+  pages        = {212-225},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  related      = {matuz:doody},
+  relatedstring= {\autocap{e}xcerpt in},
+  journal      = {The Journal of Narrative Technique},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{article} entry cited as an excerpt from a
+                  \texttt{collection} entry. Note the format of the
+                  \texttt{related} and \texttt{relatedstring} fields},
+}
+
+@collection{matuz:doody,
+  editor       = {Matuz, Roger},
+  title        = {Contemporary Literary Criticism},
+  year         = 1990,
+  volume       = 61,
+  publisher    = {Gale},
+  location     = {Detroit},
+  pages        = {204-208},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{collection} entry providing the excerpt information
+                  for the \texttt{doody} entry. Note the format of the
+                  \texttt{pages} field},
+}
+
+@article{gillies,
+  author       = {Gillies, Alexander},
+  title        = {Herder and the Preparation of {Goethe's} Idea of World
+                  Literature},
+  journaltitle = {Publications of the English Goethe Society},
+  date         = 1933,
+  series       = {newseries},
+  volume       = 9,
+  pages        = {46-67},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=british},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{article} entry with a \texttt{series} and a
+                  \texttt{volume} field. Note that format of the \texttt{series}
+                  field in the database file},
+}
+
+@article{glashow,
+  author       = {Glashow, Sheldon},
+  title        = {Partial Symmetries of Weak Interactions},
+  journaltitle = {Nucl.~Phys.},
+  date         = 1961,
+  volume       = 22,
+  pages        = {579-588},
+}
+
+@article{herrmann,
+  author       = {Herrmann, Wolfgang A. and {\"O}fele, Karl and Schneider,
+                  Sabine K.  and Herdtweck, Eberhardt and Hoffmann, Stephan D.},
+  title        = {A carbocyclic carbene as an efficient catalyst ligand for {C--C}
+                  coupling reactions},
+  journaltitle = anch-ie,
+  date         = 2006,
+  volume       = 45,
+  number       = 23,
+  pages        = {3859-3862},
+  indextitle   = {Carbocyclic carbene as an efficient catalyst, A},
+}
+
+@article{kastenholz,
+  author       = {Kastenholz, M. A. and H{\"u}nenberger, Philippe H.},
+  title        = {Computation of methodology\hyphen independent ionic solvation
+                  free energies from molecular simulations},
+  journaltitle = jchph,
+  date         = 2006,
+  subtitle     = {{I}. {The} electrostatic potential in molecular liquids},
+  volume       = 124,
+  eid          = 124106,
+  doi          = {10.1063/1.2172593},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  indextitle   = {Computation of ionic solvation free energies},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{article} entry with an \texttt{eid} and a
+                  \texttt{doi} field. Note that the \textsc{doi} is transformed
+                  into a clickable link if \texttt{hyperref} support has been
+                  enabled},
+  abstract     = {The computation of ionic solvation free energies from
+                  atomistic simulations is a surprisingly difficult problem that
+                  has found no satisfactory solution for more than 15 years. The
+                  reason is that the charging free energies evaluated from such
+                  simulations are affected by very large errors. One of these is
+                  related to the choice of a specific convention for summing up
+                  the contributions of solvent charges to the electrostatic
+                  potential in the ionic cavity, namely, on the basis of point
+                  charges within entire solvent molecules (M scheme) or on the
+                  basis of individual point charges (P scheme). The use of an
+                  inappropriate convention may lead to a charge-independent
+                  offset in the calculated potential, which depends on the
+                  details of the summation scheme, on the quadrupole-moment
+                  trace of the solvent molecule, and on the approximate form
+                  used to represent electrostatic interactions in the
+                  system. However, whether the M or P scheme (if any) represents
+                  the appropriate convention is still a matter of on-going
+                  debate. The goal of the present article is to settle this
+                  long-standing controversy by carefully analyzing (both
+                  analytically and numerically) the properties of the
+                  electrostatic potential in molecular liquids (and inside
+                  cavities within them).},
+}
+
+@article{murray,
+  author       = {Hostetler, Michael J. and Wingate, Julia E. and Zhong,
+                  Chuan-Jian and Harris, Jay E. and Vachet, Richard W. and
+                  Clark, Michael R.  and Londono, J. David and Green, Stephen
+                  J. and Stokes, Jennifer J.  and Wignall, George D. and Glish,
+                  Gary L. and Porter, Marc D.  and Evans, Neal D. and Murray,
+                  Royce W.},
+  title        = {Alkanethiolate gold cluster molecules with core diameters from
+                  1.5 to 5.2~{nm}},
+  journaltitle = {Langmuir},
+  date         = 1998,
+  subtitle     = {Core and monolayer properties as a function of core size},
+  volume       = 14,
+  number       = 1,
+  pages        = {17-30},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  indextitle   = {Alkanethiolate gold cluster molecules},
+  shorttitle   = {Alkanethiolate gold cluster molecules},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{article} entry with \arabic{author} authors. By
+                  default, long author and editor lists are automatically
+                  truncated. This is configurable},
+}
+
+@article{reese,
+  author       = {Reese, Trevor R.},
+  title        = {Georgia in {Anglo-Spanish} Diplomacy, 1736--1739},
+  journaltitle = {William and Mary Quarterly},
+  date         = 1958,
+  series       = 3,
+  volume       = 15,
+  pages        = {168-190},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{article} entry with a \texttt{series} and a
+                  \texttt{volume} field. Note the format of the series. If the
+                  value of the \texttt{series} field is an integer, this number
+                  is printed as an ordinal and the string \enquote*{series} is
+                  appended automatically},
+}
+
+@article{sarfraz,
+  author       = {M. Sarfraz and M. F. A. Razzak},
+  title        = {Technical section: {An} algorithm for automatic capturing of
+                  the font outlines},
+  year         = 2002,
+  volume       = 26,
+  number       = 5,
+  pages        = {795-804},
+  issn         = {0097-8493},
+  journal      = {Computers and Graphics},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{article} entry with an \texttt{issn} field},
+}
+
+@article{shore,
+  author       = {Shore, Bradd},
+  title        = {Twice-Born, Once Conceived},
+  journaltitle = {American Anthropologist},
+  date         = {1991-03},
+  subtitle     = {Meaning Construction and Cultural Cognition},
+  series       = {newseries},
+  volume       = 93,
+  number       = 1,
+  pages        = {9-27},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{article} entry with \texttt{series},
+                  \texttt{volume}, and \texttt{number} fields. Note the format
+                  of the \texttt{series} which is a localization key},
+}
+
+@article{sigfridsson,
+  author       = {Sigfridsson, Emma and Ryde, Ulf},
+  title        = {Comparison of methods for deriving atomic charges from the
+                  electrostatic potential and moments},
+  journaltitle = {Journal of Computational Chemistry},
+  date         = 1998,
+  volume       = 19,
+  number       = 4,
+  pages        = {377-395},
+  doi          = {10.1002/(SICI)1096-987X(199803)19:4<377::AID-JCC1>3.0.CO;2-P},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  indextitle   = {Methods for deriving atomic charges},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{article} entry with \texttt{volume},
+                  \texttt{number}, and \texttt{doi} fields. Note that the
+                  \textsc{doi} is transformed into a clickable link if
+                  \texttt{hyperref} support has been enabled},
+  abstract     = {Four methods for deriving partial atomic charges from the
+                  quantum chemical electrostatic potential (CHELP, CHELPG,
+                  Merz-Kollman, and RESP) have been compared and critically
+                  evaluated. It is shown that charges strongly depend on how and
+                  where the potential points are selected. Two alternative
+                  methods are suggested to avoid the arbitrariness in the
+                  point-selection schemes and van der Waals exclusion radii:
+                  CHELP-BOW, which also estimates the charges from the
+                  electrostatic potential, but with potential points that are
+                  Boltzmann-weighted after their occurrence in actual
+                  simulations using the energy function of the program in which
+                  the charges will be used, and CHELMO, which estimates the
+                  charges directly from the electrostatic multipole
+                  moments. Different criteria for the quality of the charges are
+                  discussed.},
+}
+
+@article{spiegelberg,
+  author       = {Spiegelberg, Herbert},
+  title        = {\mkbibquote{Intention} und \mkbibquote{Intentionalit{\"a}t} in
+                  der Scholastik, bei Brentano und Husserl},
+  journaltitle = {Studia Philosophica},
+  date         = 1969,
+  volume       = 29,
+  pages        = {189-216},
+  langid       = {german},
+  sorttitle    = {Intention und Intentionalitat in der Scholastik, bei Brentano
+                  und Husserl},
+  indexsorttitle= {Intention und Intentionalitat in der Scholastik, bei Brentano
+                  und Husserl},
+  shorttitle   = {Intention und Intentionalit{\"a}t},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{article} entry. Note the \texttt{sorttitle} and
+                  \texttt{indexsorttitle} fields and the markup of the quotes in
+                  the database file},
+}
+
+@article{springer,
+  author       = {Springer, Otto},
+  title        = {Mediaeval Pilgrim Routes from {Scandinavia} to {Rome}},
+  journaltitle = {Mediaeval Studies},
+  date         = 1950,
+  volume       = 12,
+  pages        = {92-122},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=british},
+  shorttitle   = {Mediaeval Pilgrim Routes},
+  annotation   = {A plain \texttt{article} entry},
+}
+
+@article{weinberg,
+  author       = {Weinberg, Steven},
+  title        = {A Model of Leptons},
+  journaltitle = {Phys.~Rev.~Lett.},
+  date         = 1967,
+  volume       = 19,
+  pages        = {1264-1266},
+}
+
+@article{yoon,
+  author       = {Yoon, Myeong S. and Ryu, Dowook and Kim, Jeongryul and Ahn,
+                  Kyo Han},
+  title        = {Palladium pincer complexes with reduced bond angle strain:
+                  efficient catalysts for the {Heck} reaction},
+  journaltitle = {Organometallics},
+  date         = 2006,
+  volume       = 25,
+  number       = 10,
+  pages        = {2409-2411},
+  indextitle   = {Palladium pincer complexes},
+}
+
+@book{aristotle:anima,
+  author       = {Aristotle},
+  title        = {De Anima},
+  date         = 1907,
+  editor       = {Hicks, Robert Drew},
+  publisher    = cup,
+  location     = {Cambridge},
+  keywords     = {primary},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=british},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{book} entry with an \texttt{author} and an
+                  \texttt{editor}},
+}
+
+@book{aristotle:physics,
+  author       = {Aristotle},
+  title        = {Physics},
+  date         = 1929,
+  translator   = {Wicksteed, P. H. and Cornford, F. M.},
+  publisher    = {G. P. Putnam},
+  location     = {New York},
+  keywords     = {primary},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  shorttitle   = {Physics},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{book} entry with a \texttt{translator} field},
+}
+
+@book{aristotle:poetics,
+  author       = {Aristotle},
+  title        = {Poetics},
+  date         = 1968,
+  editor       = {Lucas, D. W.},
+  series       = {Clarendon {Aristotle}},
+  publisher    = {Clarendon Press},
+  location     = {Oxford},
+  keywords     = {primary},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=british},
+  shorttitle   = {Poetics},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{book} entry with an \texttt{author} and an
+                  \texttt{editor} as well as a \texttt{series} field},
+}
+
+@mvbook{aristotle:rhetoric,
+  author       = {Aristotle},
+  title        = {The Rhetoric of {Aristotle} with a commentary by the late {Edward
+                  Meredith Cope}},
+  date         = 1877,
+  editor       = {Cope, Edward Meredith},
+  commentator  = {Cope, Edward Meredith},
+  volumes      = 3,
+  publisher    = cup,
+  keywords     = {primary},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=british},
+  sorttitle    = {Rhetoric of Aristotle},
+  indextitle   = {Rhetoric of {Aristotle}, The},
+  shorttitle   = {Rhetoric},
+  annotation   = {A commented edition. Note the concatenation of the
+                  \texttt{editor} and \texttt{commentator} fields as well as the
+                  \texttt{volumes}, \texttt{sorttitle}, and \texttt{indextitle}
+                  fields},
+}
+
+@book{augustine,
+  author       = {Augustine, Robert L.},
+  title        = {Heterogeneous catalysis for the synthetic chemist},
+  date         = 1995,
+  publisher    = {Marcel Dekker},
+  location     = {New York},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  shorttitle   = {Heterogeneous catalysis},
+  annotation   = {A plain \texttt{book} entry},
+}
+
+@book{averroes/bland,
+  author       = {Averroes},
+  title        = {The Epistle on the Possibility of Conjunction with the Active
+                  Intellect by {Ibn Rushd} with the Commentary of {Moses Narboni}},
+  date         = 1982,
+  editor       = {Bland, Kalman P.},
+  translator   = {Bland, Kalman P.},
+  series       = {Moreshet: Studies in {Jewish} History, Literature and Thought},
+  number       = 7,
+  publisher    = {Jewish Theological Seminary of America},
+  location     = {New York},
+  keywords     = {primary},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  indextitle   = {Epistle on the Possibility of Conjunction, The},
+  shorttitle   = {Possibility of Conjunction},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{book} entry with a \texttt{series} and a
+                  \texttt{number}. Note the concatenation of the \texttt{editor}
+                  and \texttt{translator} fields as well as the
+                  \texttt{indextitle} field},
+}
+
+@book{averroes/hannes,
+  author       = {Averroes},
+  title        = {Des Averro{\"e}s Abhandlung: \mkbibquote{{\"U}ber die
+                  M{\"o}glichkeit der Conjunktion} oder \mkbibquote{{\"U}ber den
+                  materiellen Intellekt}},
+  date         = 1892,
+  editor       = {Hannes, Ludwig},
+  translator   = {Hannes, Ludwig},
+  annotator    = {Hannes, Ludwig},
+  publisher    = {C.~A. Kaemmerer},
+  location     = {Halle an der Saale},
+  keywords     = {primary},
+  langid       = {german},
+  sorttitle    = {Uber die Moglichkeit der Conjunktion},
+  indexsorttitle= {Uber die Moglichkeit der Conjunktion},
+  indextitle   = {{\"U}ber die M{\"o}glichkeit der Conjunktion},
+  shorttitle   = {{\"U}ber die M{\"o}glichkeit der Conjunktion},
+  annotation   = {An annotated edition. Note the concatenation of the
+                  \texttt{editor}, \texttt{translator}, and \texttt{annotator}
+                  fields. Also note the \texttt{shorttitle},
+                  \texttt{indextitle}, \texttt{sorttitle}, and
+                  \texttt{indexsorttitle} fields},
+}
+
+@book{averroes/hercz,
+  author       = {Averroes},
+  title        = {Drei Abhandlungen {\"u}ber die Conjunction des separaten
+                  Intellects mit dem Menschen},
+  date         = 1869,
+  editor       = {Hercz, J.},
+  translator   = {Hercz, J.},
+  publisher    = {S.~Hermann},
+  location     = {Berlin},
+  keywords     = {primary},
+  langid       = {german},
+  indexsorttitle= {Drei Abhandlungen uber die Conjunction},
+  indextitle   = {Drei Abhandlungen {\"u}ber die Conjunction},
+  subtitle     = {Von Averroes (Vater und Sohn), aus dem Arabischen
+                  {\"u}bersetzt von Samuel Ibn Tibbon},
+  shorttitle   = {Drei Abhandlungen},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{book} entry. Note the concatenation of the
+                  \texttt{editor} and \texttt{translator} fields as well as the
+                  \texttt{indextitle} and \texttt{indexsorttitle} fields},
+}
+
+@book{cicero,
+  author       = {Cicero, Marcus Tullius},
+  title        = {De natura deorum. {\"U}ber das Wesen der G{\"o}tter},
+  date         = 1995,
+  editor       = {Blank-Sangmeister, Ursula},
+  translator   = {Blank-Sangmeister, Ursula},
+  afterword    = {Thraede, Klaus},
+  language     = {langlatin and langgerman},
+  publisher    = {Reclam},
+  location     = {Stuttgart},
+  langid       = {german},
+  indextitle   = {De natura deorum},
+  shorttitle   = {De natura deorum},
+  annotation   = {A bilingual edition of Cicero's \emph{De natura deorum}, with
+                  a German translation. Note the format of the \texttt{language}
+                  field in the database file, the concatenation of the
+                  \texttt{editor} and \texttt{translator} fields, and the
+                  \texttt{afterword} field},
+}
+
+@book{coleridge,
+  author       = {Coleridge, Samuel Taylor},
+  title        = {Biographia literaria, or {Biographical} sketches of my literary
+                  life and opinions},
+  date         = 1983,
+  editor       = {Coburn, Kathleen and Engell, James and Bate, W. Jackson},
+  maintitle    = {The collected works of {Samuel Taylor Coleridge}},
+  volume       = 7,
+  part         = 2,
+  series       = {Bollingen Series},
+  number       = 75,
+  publisher    = {Routledge {and} Kegan Paul},
+  location     = {London},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=british},
+  indextitle   = {Biographia literaria},
+  shorttitle   = {Biographia literaria},
+  annotation   = {One (partial) volume of a multivolume book. This is a
+                  \texttt{book} entry with a \texttt{volume} and a \texttt{part}
+                  field which explicitly refers to the second (physical) part of
+                  the seventh (logical) volume. Also note the \texttt{series}
+                  and \texttt{number} fields},
+}
+
+@book{companion,
+  author       = {Goossens, Michel and Mittelbach, Frank and Samarin, Alexander},
+  title        = {The {LaTeX} Companion},
+  date         = 1994,
+  edition      = 1,
+  publisher    = {Addison-Wesley},
+  location     = {Reading, Mass.},
+  pagetotal    = 528,
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {LaTeX Companion},
+  indextitle   = {LaTeX Companion, The},
+  shorttitle   = {LaTeX Companion},
+  annotation   = {A book with three authors. Note the formatting of the author
+                  list. By default, only the first name is reversed in the
+                  bibliography},
+}
+
+@book{cotton,
+  author       = {Cotton, Frank Albert and Wilkinson, Geoffrey and Murillio,
+                  Carlos A. and Bochmann, Manfred},
+  title        = {Advanced inorganic chemistry},
+  date         = 1999,
+  edition      = 6,
+  publisher    = {Wiley},
+  location     = {Chichester},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=british},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{book} entry with \arabic{author} authors and an
+                  \texttt{edition} field. By default, long \texttt{author} and
+                  \texttt{editor} lists are automatically truncated. This is
+                  configurable},
+}
+
+@book{gerhardt,
+  author       = {Gerhardt, Michael J.},
+  title        = {The Federal Appointments Process},
+  date         = 2000,
+  publisher    = {Duke University Press},
+  location     = {Durham and London},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Federal Appointments Process},
+  indextitle   = {Federal Appointments Process, The},
+  subtitle     = {A Constitutional and Historical Analysis},
+  shorttitle   = {Federal Appointments Process},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{book} entry. Note the format of the
+                  \texttt{location} field as well as the \texttt{sorttitle} and
+                  \texttt{indextitle} fields},
+}
+
+@book{gonzalez,
+  author       = {Gonzalez, Ray},
+  title        = {The Ghost of {John Wayne} and Other Stories},
+  date         = 2001,
+  publisher    = {The University of Arizona Press},
+  location     = {Tucson},
+  isbn         = {0-816-52066-6},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Ghost of John Wayne and Other Stories},
+  indextitle   = {Ghost of {John Wayne} and Other Stories, The},
+  shorttitle   = {Ghost of {John Wayne}},
+  annotation   = {A collection of short stories. This is a \texttt{book} entry.
+                  Note the \texttt{sorttitle} and \texttt{indextitle} fields in
+                  the database file. There's also an \texttt{isbn} field},
+}
+
+@book{hammond,
+  author       = {Hammond, Christopher},
+  title        = {The basics of crystallography and diffraction},
+  date         = 1997,
+  publisher    = {International Union of Crystallography and Oxford University
+                  Press},
+  location     = {Oxford},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=british},
+  sorttitle    = {Basics of crystallography and diffraction},
+  indextitle   = {Basics of crystallography and diffraction, The},
+  shorttitle   = {Crystallography and diffraction},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{book} entry. Note the \texttt{sorttitle} and
+                  \texttt{indextitle} fields as well as the format of the
+                  \texttt{publisher} field},
+}
+
+@book{iliad,
+  author       = {Homer},
+  title        = {Die Ilias},
+  date         = 2004,
+  translator   = {Schadewaldt, Wolfgang},
+  introduction = {Latacz, Joachim},
+  edition      = 3,
+  publisher    = {Artemis \& Winkler},
+  location     = {D{\"u}sseldorf and Z{\"u}rich},
+  langid       = {german},
+  sorttitle    = {Ilias},
+  indextitle   = {Ilias, Die},
+  shorttitle   = {Ilias},
+  annotation   = {A German translation of the \emph{Iliad}. Note the
+                  \texttt{translator} and \texttt{introduction} fields and the
+                  format of the \texttt{location} field in the database
+                  file. Also note the \texttt{sorttitle} and \texttt{indextitle}
+                  fields},
+}
+
+@mvbook{knuth:ct,
+  author       = {Knuth, Donald E.},
+  title        = {Computers \& Typesetting},
+  date         = {1984/1986},
+  volumes      = 5,
+  publisher    = {Addison-Wesley},
+  location     = {Reading, Mass.},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Computers & Typesetting},
+  indexsorttitle= {Computers & Typesetting},
+  annotation   = {A five-volume book cited as a whole. This is a \texttt{mvbook}
+                  entry, note the \texttt{volumes} field},
+}
+
+@book{knuth:ct:a,
+  author       = {Knuth, Donald E.},
+  title        = {The {\TeX book}},
+  date         = 1984,
+  maintitle    = {Computers \& Typesetting},
+  volume       = {A},
+  publisher    = {Addison-Wesley},
+  location     = {Reading, Mass.},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Computers & Typesetting A},
+  indexsorttitle= {The TeXbook},
+  indextitle   = {\protect\TeX book, The},
+  shorttitle   = {\TeX book},
+  annotation   = {The first volume of a five-volume book. Note the
+                  \texttt{sorttitle} field. We want this
+                  volume to be listed after the entry referring to the entire
+                  five-volume set. Also note the \texttt{indextitle} and
+                  \texttt{indexsorttitle} fields. Indexing packages that don't
+                  generate robust index entries require some control sequences
+                  to be protected from expansion},
+}
+
+@book{knuth:ct:b,
+  author       = {Knuth, Donald E.},
+  title        = {{\TeX}: The Program},
+  date         = 1986,
+  maintitle    = {Computers \& Typesetting},
+  volume       = {B},
+  publisher    = {Addison-Wesley},
+  location     = {Reading, Mass.},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Computers & Typesetting B},
+  indexsorttitle= {TeX: The Program},
+  shorttitle   = {\TeX},
+  annotation   = {The second volume of a five-volume book. Note the
+                  \texttt{sorttitle} field. Also note the
+                  \texttt{indexsorttitle} field},
+}
+
+@book{knuth:ct:c,
+  author       = {Knuth, Donald E.},
+  title        = {The {METAFONTbook}},
+  date         = 1986,
+  maintitle    = {Computers \& Typesetting},
+  volume       = {C},
+  publisher    = {Addison-Wesley},
+  location     = {Reading, Mass.},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Computers & Typesetting C},
+  indextitle   = {METAFONTbook, The},
+  shorttitle   = {METAFONTbook},
+  annotation   = {The third volume of a five-volume book. Note the
+                  \texttt{sorttitle} field as well as the
+                  \texttt{indextitle} field},
+}
+
+@book{knuth:ct:d,
+  author       = {Knuth, Donald E.},
+  title        = {{METAFONT}: The Program},
+  date         = 1986,
+  maintitle    = {Computers \& Typesetting},
+  volume       = {D},
+  publisher    = {Addison-Wesley},
+  location     = {Reading, Mass.},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Computers & Typesetting D},
+  shorttitle   = {METAFONT},
+  annotation   = {The fourth volume of a five-volume book. Note the
+                  \texttt{sorttitle} field},
+}
+
+@book{knuth:ct:e,
+  author       = {Knuth, Donald E.},
+  title        = {{Computer Modern} Typefaces},
+  date         = 1986,
+  maintitle    = {Computers \& Typesetting},
+  volume       = {E},
+  publisher    = {Addison-Wesley},
+  location     = {Reading, Mass.},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Computers & Typesetting E},
+  annotation   = {The fifth volume of a five-volume book. Note the
+                  \texttt{sorttitle} field},
+}
+
+@mvbook{knuth:ct:related,
+  author       = {Knuth, Donald E.},
+  title        = {Computers \& Typesetting},
+  date         = {1984/1986},
+  volumes      = 5,
+  publisher    = {Addison-Wesley},
+  location     = {Reading, Mass.},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Computers & Typesetting},
+  indexsorttitle= {Computers & Typesetting},
+  related      = {knuth:ct:a,knuth:ct:b,knuth:ct:c,knuth:ct:d,knuth:ct:e},
+  relatedtype  = {multivolume},
+  annotation   = {A five-volume book cited as a whole and related to its
+                  individual volumes. Note the \texttt{related} and
+                  \texttt{relatedtype} fields},
+}
+
+@book{kullback,
+  author       = {Kullback, Solomon},
+  title        = {Information Theory and Statistics},
+  year         = 1959,
+  publisher    = {John Wiley \& Sons},
+  location     = {New York},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+}
+
+@book{kullback:reprint,
+  author       = {Kullback, Solomon},
+  title        = {Information Theory and Statistics},
+  year         = 1997,
+  publisher    = {Dover Publications},
+  location     = {New York},
+  origyear     = 1959,
+  origpublisher= {John Wiley \& Sons},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  annotation   = {A reprint of the \texttt{kullback} entry. Note the format of
+                  \texttt{origyear} and \texttt{origpublisher}. These fields are
+                  not used by the standard bibliography styles},
+}
+
+@book{kullback:related,
+  author       = {Kullback, Solomon},
+  title        = {Information Theory and Statistics},
+  year         = 1997,
+  publisher    = {Dover Publications},
+  location     = {New York},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  related      = {kullback},
+  relatedtype  = {origpubin},
+  annotation   = {A reprint of the \texttt{kullback} entry. Note the format of
+                  the \texttt{related} and \texttt{relatedtype} fields},
+}
+
+@book{malinowski,
+  author       = {Malinowski, Bronis{\l}aw},
+  title        = {Argonauts of the {Western Pacific}},
+  date         = 1972,
+  edition      = 8,
+  publisher    = {Routledge {and} Kegan Paul},
+  location     = {London},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=british},
+  subtitle     = {An account of native enterprise and adventure in the
+                  Archipelagoes of {Melanesian New Guinea}},
+  shorttitle   = {Argonauts},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{book} entry. Note the format of the
+                  \texttt{publisher} and \texttt{edition} fields as well as the
+                  \texttt{subtitle} field},
+}
+
+@book{maron,
+  author       = {Maron, Monika},
+  title        = {Animal Triste},
+  date         = 2000,
+  translator   = {Brigitte Goldstein},
+  origlanguage = {german},
+  publisher    = {University of Nebraska Press},
+  location     = {Lincoln},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  shorttitle   = {Animal Triste},
+  annotation   = {An English translation of a German novel with a French title.
+                  In other words: a \texttt{book} entry with a
+                  \texttt{translator} field.  Note the \texttt{origlanguage}
+                  field which is concatenated with the \texttt{translator}},
+}
+
+@book{massa,
+  author       = {Werner Massa},
+  title        = {Crystal structure determination},
+  date         = 2004,
+  edition      = 2,
+  publisher    = {Spinger},
+  location     = {Berlin},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=british},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{book} entry with an \texttt{edition} field},
+}
+
+@article{moore,
+  author       = {Moore, Gordon E.},
+  title        = {Cramming more components onto integrated circuits},
+  journaltitle = {Electronics},
+  year         = 1965,
+  volume       = 38,
+  number       = 8,
+  pages        = {114-117},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+}
+
+@article{moore:related,
+  author       = {Moore, Gordon E.},
+  title        = {Cramming more components onto integrated circuits},
+  journaltitle = {Proceedings of the {IEEE}},
+  year         = 1998,
+  volume       = 86,
+  number       = 1,
+  pages        = {82-85},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  related      = {moore},
+  relatedtype  = {reprintfrom},
+  annotation   = {A reprint of Moore's law. Note the \texttt{related} and
+                  \texttt{relatedtype} fields},
+}
+
+@mvbook{nietzsche:ksa,
+  author       = {Nietzsche, Friedrich},
+  title        = {S{\"a}mtliche Werke},
+  date         = 1988,
+  editor       = {Colli, Giorgio and Montinari, Mazzino},
+  edition      = 2,
+  volumes      = 15,
+  publisher    = dtv # { and Walter de Gruyter},
+  location     = {M{\"u}nchen and Berlin and New York},
+  langid       = {german},
+  sorttitle    = {Werke-00-000},
+  indexsorttitle= {Samtliche Werke},
+  subtitle     = {Kritische Studienausgabe},
+  annotation   = {The critical edition of Nietzsche's works. This is a
+                  \texttt{mvbook} entry referring to a 15-volume work as a
+                  whole. Note the \texttt{volumes} field and the format of the
+                  \texttt{publisher} and \texttt{location} fields in the
+                  database file. Also note the \texttt{sorttitle} and
+                  field which is used to fine-tune the
+                  sorting order of the bibliography. We want this item listed
+                  first in the bibliography},
+}
+
+@book{nietzsche:ksa1,
+  author       = {Nietzsche, Friedrich},
+  title        = {Die Geburt der Trag{\"o}die. Unzeitgem{\"a}{\ss}e
+                  Betrachtungen I--IV. Nachgelassene Schriften 1870--1973},
+  date         = 1988,
+  editor       = {Colli, Giorgio and Montinari, Mazzino},
+  maintitle    = {S{\"a}mtliche Werke},
+  mainsubtitle = {Kritische Studienausgabe},
+  volume       = 1,
+  edition      = 2,
+  publisher    = dtv # { and Walter de Gruyter},
+  location     = {M{\"u}nchen and Berlin and New York},
+  langid       = {german},
+  sorttitle    = {Werke-01-000},
+  indexsorttitle= {Samtliche Werke I},
+  bookauthor   = {Nietzsche, Friedrich},
+  indextitle   = {S{\"a}mtliche Werke I},
+  shorttitle   = {S{\"a}mtliche Werke I},
+  annotation   = {A single volume from the critical edition of Nietzsche's
+                  works. This \texttt{book} entry explicitly refers to the first
+                  volume only. Note the \texttt{title} and \texttt{maintitle}
+                  fields. Also note the \texttt{sorttitle}
+                  field. We want this entry to be listed after the entry
+                  referring to the entire edition},
+}
+
+@book{nussbaum,
+  author       = {Nussbaum, Martha},
+  title        = {Aristotle's \mkbibquote{De Motu Animalium}},
+  date         = 1978,
+  publisher    = pup,
+  location     = {Princeton},
+  keywords     = {secondary},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Aristotle's De Motu Animalium},
+  indexsorttitle= {Aristotle's De Motu Animalium},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{book} entry. Note the \texttt{sorttitle} and
+                  \texttt{indexsorttitle} fields and the markup of the quotes in
+                  the database file},
+}
+
+@book{piccato,
+  author       = {Piccato, Pablo},
+  title        = {City of Suspects},
+  date         = 2001,
+  publisher    = {Duke University Press},
+  location     = {Durham and London},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  subtitle     = {Crime in {Mexico City}, 1900--1931},
+  shorttitle   = {City of Suspects},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{book} entry. Note the format of the
+                  \texttt{location} field in the database file},
+}
+
+@book{vangennep,
+  author       = {van Gennep, Arnold},
+  title        = {Les rites de passage},
+  date         = 1909,
+  publisher    = {Nourry},
+  location     = {Paris},
+  options      = {useprefix},
+  langid       = {french},
+  sorttitle    = {Rites de passage},
+  indextitle   = {Rites de passage, Les},
+  shorttitle   = {Rites de passage},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{book} entry. Note the format of the printed name and
+                  compare the \texttt{useprefix} option in the \texttt{options}
+                  field as well as \texttt{brandt} and \texttt{geer}},
+}
+
+@book{vangennep:trans,
+  author       = {van Gennep, Arnold},
+  title        = {The Rites of Passage},
+  year         = 1960,
+  translator   = {Vizedom, Monika B. and Caffee, Gabrielle L.},
+  language     = {english},
+  origlanguage = {french},
+  publisher    = {University of Chicago Press},
+  options      = {useprefix},
+  indextitle   = {Rites of Passage, The},
+  sorttitle    = {Rites of Passage},
+  shorttitle   = {Rites of Passage},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  annotation   = {A translation of the \texttt{vangennep} entry. Note the
+                  \texttt{translator} and \texttt{origlanguage} fields. Compare
+                  with the \texttt{vangennep:related} entry.},
+}
+
+@book{vangennep:related,
+  author       = {van Gennep, Arnold},
+  title        = {Les rites de passage},
+  date         = 1909,
+  publisher    = {Nourry},
+  location     = {Paris},
+  options      = {useprefix},
+  langid       = {french},
+  related      = {vizedom:related},
+  relatedtype  = {bytranslator},
+  sorttitle    = {Rites de passage},
+  indextitle   = {Rites de passage, Les},
+  shorttitle   = {Rites de passage},
+  annotation   = {A variant of the \texttt{vangennep} entry related to its
+                  translation. Note the format of the \texttt{related} and
+                  \texttt{relatedtype} fields},
+}
+
+@book{vizedom:related,
+  title        = {The Rites of Passage},
+  year         = 1960,
+  translator   = {Vizedom, Monika B. and Caffee, Gabrielle L.},
+  language     = {english},
+  publisher    = {University of Chicago Press},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  options      = {usetranslator},
+  related      = {vangennep},
+  relatedtype  = {translationof},
+  indextitle   = {Rites of Passage, The},
+  sorttitle    = {Rites of Passage},
+  shorttitle   = {Rites of Passage},
+  annotation   = {A translated work from \texttt{vangennep}. Note the format of
+                  the \texttt{related} and \texttt{relatedtype} fields},
+}
+
+@mvbook{vazques-de-parga,
+  author       = {V{\'a}zques{ de }Parga, Luis and Lacarra, Jos{\'e} Mar{\'i}a
+                  and Ur{\'i}a R{\'i}u, Juan},
+  title        = {Las Peregrinaciones a Santiago de Compostela},
+  date         = 1993,
+  volumes      = 3,
+  note         = {Ed. facs. de la realizada en 1948--49},
+  publisher    = {Iberdrola},
+  location     = {Pamplona},
+  langid       = {spanish},
+  sorttitle    = {Peregrinaciones a Santiago de Compostela},
+  indextitle   = {Peregrinaciones a Santiago de Compostela, Las},
+  shorttitle   = {Peregrinaciones},
+  annotation   = {A multivolume book cited as a whole. This is a \texttt{mvbook}
+                  entry with \texttt{volumes}, \texttt{note},
+                  \texttt{sorttitle}, and \texttt{indextitle} fields},
+}
+
+@book{wilde,
+  author       = {Wilde, Oscar},
+  title        = {The Importance of Being Earnest: A Trivial Comedy for Serious
+                  People},
+  year         = 1899,
+  series       = {English and {American} drama of the Nineteenth Century},
+  publisher    = {Leonard Smithers {and} Company},
+  eprint       = {4HIWAAAAYAAJ},
+  eprinttype   = {googlebooks},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{book} with \texttt{eprint} and \texttt{eprinttype}
+                  fields.},
+}
+
+@book{worman,
+  author       = {Worman, Nancy},
+  title        = {The Cast of Character},
+  date         = 2002,
+  publisher    = {University of Texas Press},
+  location     = {Austin},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Cast of Character},
+  indextitle   = {Cast of Character, The},
+  subtitle     = {Style in {Greek} Literature},
+  shorttitle   = {Cast of Character},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{book} entry. Note the \texttt{sorttitle} and
+                  \texttt{indextitle} fields},
+}
+
+@mvcollection{britannica,
+  editor       = {Preece, Warren E.},
+  title        = {The {New Encyclop{\ae}dia Britannica}},
+  date         = 2003,
+  edition      = 15,
+  volumes      = 32,
+  publisher    = {Encyclop{\ae}dia Britannica},
+  location     = {Chicago, Ill.},
+  options      = {useeditor=false},
+  label        = {EB},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=british},
+  sorttitle    = {Encyclop{\ae}dia Britannica},
+  indextitle   = {{Encyclop{\ae}dia Britannica}, The {New}},
+  shorttitle   = {{Encyclop{\ae}dia Britannica}},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{mvcollection} entry for an encyclopedia. Note
+                  the \texttt{useeditor} option in the \texttt{options} field as
+                  well as the \texttt{sorttitle} field. We want this entry to be
+                  cited and alphabetized by title even though there is an
+                  editor. In addition to that, we want the title to be
+                  alphabetized under \enquote*{E} rather than \enquote*{T}. Also
+                  note the \texttt{label} field which is provided for
+                  author-year citation styles},
+}
+
+@collection{gaonkar,
+  editor       = {Gaonkar, Dilip Parameshwar},
+  title        = {Alternative Modernities},
+  date         = 2001,
+  publisher    = {Duke University Press},
+  location     = {Durham and London},
+  isbn         = {0-822-32714-7},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{collection} entry. Note the format of the
+                  \texttt{location} field in the database file as well as the
+                  \texttt{isbn} field},
+}
+
+@incollection{gaonkar:in,
+  author       = {Gaonkar, Dilip Parameshwar},
+  editor       = {Gaonkar, Dilip Parameshwar},
+  title        = {On Alternative Modernities},
+  date         = 2001,
+  booktitle    = {Alternative Modernities},
+  publisher    = {Duke University Press},
+  location     = {Durham and London},
+  isbn         = {0-822-32714-7},
+  pages        = {1-23},
+}
+
+@mvcollection{jaffe,
+  editor       = {Jaff{\'e}, Philipp},
+  title        = {Regesta Pontificum Romanorum ab condita ecclesia ad annum post
+                  Christum natum \textsc{mcxcviii}},
+  date         = {1885/1888},
+  editora      = {Loewenfeld, Samuel and Kaltenbrunner, Ferdinand and Ewald,
+                  Paul},
+  edition      = 2,
+  volumes      = 2,
+  location     = {Leipzig},
+  langid       = {latin},
+  editoratype  = {redactor},
+  indextitle   = {Regesta Pontificum Romanorum},
+  shorttitle   = {Regesta Pontificum Romanorum},
+  annotation   = {A \texttt{mvcollection} entry with \texttt{edition} and
+                  \texttt{volumes} fields. Note the \texttt{editora} and
+                  \texttt{editoratype} fields},
+}
+
+% booktitle and booksubtitle are only needed for BibTeX's less sophisticated
+% inheritance set-up to make sure westfahl:space shows correctly.
+% With Biber they are not needed.
+@collection{westfahl:frontier,
+  editor       = {Westfahl, Gary},
+  title        = {Space and Beyond},
+  date         = 2000,
+  subtitle     = {The Frontier Theme in Science Fiction},
+  publisher    = {Greenwood},
+  location     = {Westport, Conn. and London},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  booktitle    = {Space and Beyond},
+  booksubtitle = {The Frontier Theme in Science Fiction},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{collection} entry. Note the format of the
+                  \texttt{location} field as well as the \texttt{subtitle}
+                  field},
+}
+
+@inbook{kant:kpv,
+  title        = {Kritik der praktischen Vernunft},
+  date         = 1968,
+  author       = {Kant, Immanuel},
+  booktitle    = {Kritik der praktischen Vernunft. Kritik der Urtheilskraft},
+  bookauthor   = {Kant, Immanuel},
+  maintitle    = {Kants Werke. Akademie Textausgabe},
+  volume       = 5,
+  publisher    = {Walter de Gruyter},
+  location     = {Berlin},
+  pages        = {1-163},
+  shorthand    = {KpV},
+  langid       = {german},
+  shorttitle   = {Kritik der praktischen Vernunft},
+  annotation   = {An edition of Kant's \emph{Collected Works}, volume five. This
+                  is an \texttt{inbook} entry which explicitly refers to the
+                  \emph{Critique of Practical Reason} only, not to the entire
+                  fifth volume. Note the \texttt{author} and \texttt{bookauthor}
+                  fields in the database file. By default, the
+                  \texttt{bookauthor} is omitted if the values of the
+                  \texttt{author} and \texttt{bookauthor} fields are identical},
+}
+
+@inbook{kant:ku,
+  title        = {Kritik der Urtheilskraft},
+  date         = 1968,
+  author       = {Kant, Immanuel},
+  booktitle    = {Kritik der praktischen Vernunft. Kritik der Urtheilskraft},
+  bookauthor   = {Kant, Immanuel},
+  maintitle    = {Kants Werke. Akademie Textausgabe},
+  volume       = 5,
+  publisher    = {Walter de Gruyter},
+  location     = {Berlin},
+  pages        = {165-485},
+  shorthand    = {KU},
+  langid       = {german},
+  annotation   = {An edition of Kant's \emph{Collected Works}, volume five. This
+                  is an \texttt{inbook} entry which explicitly refers to the
+                  \emph{Critique of Judgment} only, not to the entire fifth
+                  volume},
+}
+
+@inbook{nietzsche:historie,
+  title        = {Unzeitgem{\"a}sse Betrachtungen. Zweites St{\"u}ck},
+  date         = 1988,
+  author       = {Nietzsche, Friedrich},
+  booktitle    = {Die Geburt der Trag{\"o}die. Unzeitgem{\"a}{\ss}e
+                  Betrachtungen I--IV. Nachgelassene Schriften 1870--1973},
+  bookauthor   = {Nietzsche, Friedrich},
+  editor       = {Colli, Giorgio and Montinari, Mazzino},
+  subtitle     = {Vom Nutzen und Nachtheil der Historie f{\"u}r das Leben},
+  maintitle    = {S{\"a}mtliche Werke},
+  mainsubtitle = {Kritische Studienausgabe},
+  volume       = 1,
+  publisher    = dtv # { and Walter de Gruyter},
+  location     = {M{\"u}nchen and Berlin and New York},
+  pages        = {243-334},
+  langid       = {german},
+  sorttitle    = {Werke-01-243},
+  indexsorttitle= {Vom Nutzen und Nachtheil der Historie fur das Leben},
+  indextitle   = {Vom Nutzen und Nachtheil der Historie f{\"u}r das Leben},
+  shorttitle   = {Vom Nutzen und Nachtheil der Historie},
+  annotation   = {A single essay from the critical edition of Nietzsche's works.
+                  This \texttt{inbook} entry explicitly refers to an essay found
+                  in the first volume. Note the \texttt{title},
+                  \texttt{booktitle}, and \texttt{maintitle} fields. Also note
+                  the \texttt{sorttitle} field. We want
+                  this entry to be listed after the entry referring to the
+                  entire first volume},
+}
+
+@incollection{brandt,
+  author       = {von Brandt, Ahasver and Erich Hoffmann},
+  editor       = {Ferdinand Seibt},
+  title        = {Die nordischen L{\"a}nder von der Mitte des 11.~Jahrhunderts
+                  bis 1448},
+  date         = 1987,
+  booktitle    = {Europa im Hoch- und Sp{\"a}tmittelalter},
+  series       = {Handbuch der europ{\"a}ischen Geschichte},
+  number       = 2,
+  publisher    = {Klett-Cotta},
+  location     = {Stuttgart},
+  pages        = {884-917},
+  options      = {useprefix=false},
+  langid       = {german},
+  indexsorttitle= {Nordischen Lander von der Mitte des 11. Jahrhunderts bis
+                  1448},
+  indextitle   = {Nordischen L{\"a}nder von der Mitte des 11.~Jahrhunderts bis
+                  1448, Die},
+  shorttitle   = {Die nordischen L{\"a}nder},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{incollection} entry with a \texttt{series} and a
+                  \texttt{number}. Note the format of the printed name and
+                  compare the \texttt{useprefix} option in the \texttt{options}
+                  field as well as \texttt{vangennep}. Also note the
+                  \texttt{indextitle, and \texttt{indexsorttitle} fields}},
+}
+
+@incollection{hyman,
+  author       = {Arthur Hyman},
+  editor       = {O'Meara, Dominic J.},
+  title        = {Aristotle's Theory of the Intellect and its Interpretation by
+                  {Averroes}},
+  date         = 1981,
+  booktitle    = {Studies in {Aristotle}},
+  series       = {Studies in Philosophy and the History of Philosophy},
+  number       = 9,
+  publisher    = {The Catholic University of America Press},
+  location     = {Washington, D.C.},
+  pages        = {161-191},
+  keywords     = {secondary},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  indextitle   = {Aristotle's Theory of the Intellect},
+  shorttitle   = {Aristotle's Theory of the Intellect},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{incollection} entry with a \texttt{series} and
+                  \texttt{number} field},
+}
+
+@incollection{pines,
+  author       = {Pines, Shlomo},
+  editor       = {Twersky, Isadore},
+  title        = {The Limitations of Human Knowledge According to {Al-Farabi}, {ibn
+                  Bajja}, and {Maimonides}},
+  date         = 1979,
+  booktitle    = {Studies in Medieval {Jewish} History and Literature},
+  publisher    = hup,
+  location     = {Cambridge, Mass.},
+  pages        = {82-109},
+  keywords     = {secondary},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  indextitle   = {Limitations of Human Knowledge According to {Al-Farabi}, {ibn
+                  Bajja}, and {Maimonides}, The},
+  shorttitle   = {Limitations of Human Knowledge},
+  annotation   = {A typical \texttt{incollection} entry. Note the
+                  \texttt{indextitle} field},
+}
+
+@inproceedings{moraux,
+  author       = {Moraux, Paul},
+  editor       = {Lloyd, G. E. R. and Owen, G. E. L.},
+  title        = {Le \emph{De Anima} dans la tradition gr{\`e}cque},
+  date         = 1979,
+  booktitle    = {Aristotle on Mind and the Senses},
+  subtitle     = {Quelques aspects de l'interpretation du trait{\'e}, de
+                  Theophraste {\`a} Themistius},
+  booktitleaddon= {Proceedings of the Seventh Symposium Aristotelicum},
+  eventdate    = 1975,
+  publisher    = cup,
+  location     = {Cambridge},
+  pages        = {281-324},
+  keywords     = {secondary},
+  langid       = {french},
+  indexsorttitle= {De Anima dans la tradition grecque},
+  indextitle   = {\emph{De Anima} dans la tradition gr{\`e}cque, Le},
+  shorttitle   = {\emph{De Anima} dans la tradition gr{\`e}cque},
+  annotation   = {This is a typical \texttt{inproceedings} entry. Note the
+                  \texttt{booksubtitle}, \texttt{shorttitle},
+                  \texttt{indextitle}, and \texttt{indexsorttitle} fields. Also
+                  note the \texttt{eventdate} field.},
+}
+
+@inproceedings{salam,
+  author       = {Salam, Abdus},
+  editor       = {Svartholm, Nils},
+  title        = {Weak and Electromagnetic Interactions},
+  date         = 1968,
+  booktitle    = {Elementary particle theory},
+  booksubtitle = {Relativistic groups and analyticity},
+  booktitleaddon= {Proceedings of the {Eighth Nobel Symposium}},
+  eventdate    = {1968-05-19/1968-05-25},
+  venue        = {Aspen{\"a}sgarden, Lerum},
+  publisher    = {Almquist \& Wiksell},
+  location     = {Stockholm},
+  pages        = {367-377},
+}
+
+@manual{cms,
+  title        = {The {Chicago} Manual of Style},
+  date         = 2003,
+  subtitle     = {The Essential Guide for Writers, Editors, and Publishers},
+  edition      = 15,
+  publisher    = {University of Chicago Press},
+  location     = {Chicago, Ill.},
+  isbn         = {0-226-10403-6},
+  label        = {CMS},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Chicago Manual of Style},
+  indextitle   = {Chicago Manual of Style, The},
+  shorttitle   = {Chicago Manual of Style},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{manual} entry without an \texttt{author} or
+                  \texttt{editor}. Note the \texttt{label} field in the database
+                  file which is provided for author-year citation styles. Also
+                  note the \texttt{sorttitle} and \texttt{indextitle} fields. By
+                  default, all entries without an \texttt{author} or
+                  \texttt{editor} are alphabetized by \texttt{title} but we want
+                  this entry to be alphabetized under \enquote*{C} rather than
+                  \enquote*{T}. There's also an \texttt{isbn} field},
+}
+
+@online{baez/online,
+  author       = {Baez, John C. and Lauda, Aaron D.},
+  title        = {Higher-Dimensional Algebra {V}: 2-Groups},
+  date         = {2004-10-27},
+  version      = 3,
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  eprinttype   = {arxiv},
+  eprint       = {math/0307200v3},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{online} reference from arXiv. Note the
+                  \texttt{eprint} and \texttt{eprinttype} fields. Compare
+                  \texttt{baez\slash article} which is the same item given as an
+                  \texttt{article} entry with eprint information},
+}
+
+@online{ctan,
+  title        = {CTAN},
+  date         = 2006,
+  url          = {http://www.ctan.org},
+  subtitle     = {The {Comprehensive TeX Archive Network}},
+  urldate      = {2006-10-01},
+  label        = {CTAN},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  annotation   = {This is an \texttt{online} entry. The \textsc{url}, which is
+                  given in the \texttt{url} field, is transformed into a
+                  clickable link if \texttt{hyperref} support has been
+                  enabled. Note the format of the \texttt{urldate} field
+                  (\texttt{yyyy-mm-dd}) in the database file. Also note the
+                  \texttt{label} field which may be used as a fallback by
+                  citation styles which need an \texttt{author} and\slash or a
+                  \texttt{year}},
+}
+
+@online{itzhaki,
+  author       = {Itzhaki, Nissan},
+  title        = {Some remarks on {'t Hooft's} {S}-matrix for black holes},
+  date         = {1996-03-11},
+  version      = 1,
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  eprinttype   = {arxiv},
+  eprint       = {hep-th/9603067},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{online} reference from arXiv. Note the
+                  \texttt{eprint} and \texttt{eprinttype} fields. Also note that
+                  the arXiv reference is transformed into a clickable link if
+                  \texttt{hyperref} support has been enabled},
+  abstract     = {We discuss the limitations of 't Hooft's proposal for the
+                  black hole S-matrix. We find that the validity of the S-matrix
+                  implies violation of the semi-classical approximation at
+                  scales large compared to the Planck scale. We also show that
+                  the effect of the centrifugal barrier on the S-matrix is
+                  crucial even for large transverse distances.},
+}
+
+@online{markey,
+  author       = {Markey, Nicolas},
+  title        = {Tame the {BeaST}},
+  date         = {2005-10-16},
+  url          = {http://mirror.ctan.org/info/bibtex/tamethebeast/ttb_en.pdf},
+  subtitle     = {The {B} to {X} of {BibTeX}},
+  version      = {1.3},
+  urldate      = {2006-10-01},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Tame the Beast},
+  annotation   = {An \texttt{online} entry for a tutorial. Note the format of
+                  the \texttt{date} field (\texttt{yyyy-mm-dd}) in the database
+                  file.},
+}
+
+@online{wassenberg,
+  author       = {Wassenberg, Jan and Sanders, Peter},
+  title        = {Faster Radix Sort via Virtual Memory and Write-Combining},
+  date         = {2010-08-17},
+  version      = 1,
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  eprinttype   = {arxiv},
+  eprintclass  = {cs.DS},
+  eprint       = {1008.2849v1},
+  annotation   = {A recent \texttt{online} reference from arXiv using the new
+                  (April 2007 onward) identifier format. Note the
+                  \texttt{eprint}, \texttt{eprinttype}, and \texttt{eprintclass}
+                  fields. Also note that the arXiv reference is transformed into
+                  a clickable link if \texttt{hyperref} support has been
+                  enabled},
+  abstract     = {Sorting algorithms are the deciding factor for the performance
+                  of common operations such as removal of duplicates or database
+                  sort-merge joins. This work focuses on 32-bit integer keys,
+                  optionally paired with a 32-bit value. We present a fast radix
+                  sorting algorithm that builds upon a microarchitecture-aware
+                  variant of counting sort},
+}
+
+@patent{almendro,
+  author       = {Almendro, Jos{\'e} L. and Mart{\'i}n, Jacinto and S{\'a}nchez,
+                  Alberto and Nozal, Fernando},
+  title        = {Elektromagnetisches Signalhorn},
+  number       = {EU-29702195U},
+  date         = 1998,
+  location     = {countryfr and countryuk and countryde},
+  langid       = {german},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{patent} entry with a \texttt{location}
+                  field. The number is given in the \texttt{number} field. Note
+                  the format of the \texttt{location} field in the database
+                  file. Compare \texttt{laufenberg}, \texttt{sorace}, and
+                  \texttt{kowalik}},
+}
+
+@patent{kowalik,
+  author       = {Kowalik, F. and Isard, M.},
+  title        = {Estimateur d'un d{\'e}faut de fonctionnement d'un modulateur
+                  en quadrature et {\'e}tage de modulation l'utilisant},
+  number       = 9500261,
+  date         = {1995-01-11},
+  type         = {patreqfr},
+  langid       = {french},
+  indextitle   = {Estimateur d'un d{\'e}faut de fonctionnement},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{patent} entry for a French patent request
+                  with a full date. The number is given in the \texttt{number}
+                  field. Note the format of the \texttt{type} and \texttt{date}
+                  fields in the database file. Compare \texttt{almendro},
+                  \texttt{laufenberg}, and \texttt{sorace}},
+}
+
+@patent{laufenberg,
+  author       = {Laufenberg, Xaver and Eynius, Dominique and Suelzle, Helmut
+                  and Usbeck, Stephan and Spaeth, Matthias and Neuser-Hoffmann,
+                  Miriam and Myrzik, Christian and Schmid, Manfred and Nietfeld,
+                  Franz and Thiel, Alexander and Braun, Harald and Ebner,
+                  Norbert},
+  title        = {Elektrische Einrichtung und Betriebsverfahren},
+  number       = 1700367,
+  date         = {2006-09-13},
+  holder       = {{Robert Bosch GmbH} and {Daimler Chrysler AG} and {Bayerische
+                  Motoren Werke AG}},
+  type         = {patenteu},
+  langid       = {german},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{patent} entry with a \texttt{holder} field.
+                  Note the format of the \texttt{type} and \texttt{location}
+                  fields in the database file. Compare \texttt{almendro},
+                  \texttt{sorace}, and \texttt{kowalik}},
+  abstract     = {The invention relates to an electric device comprising a
+                  generator, in particular for use in the vehicle electric
+                  system of a motor vehicle and a controller for controlling the
+                  generator voltage. The device is equipped with a control zone,
+                  in which the voltage is controlled and zones, in which the
+                  torque is controlled. The invention also relates to methods
+                  for operating a device of this type.},
+  file         = {http://v3.espacenet.com/textdoc?IDX=EP1700367},
+}
+
+@patent{sorace,
+  author       = {Sorace, Ronald E. and Reinhardt, Victor S. and Vaughn, Steven
+                  A.},
+  title        = {High-Speed Digital-to-{RF} Converter},
+  number       = 5668842,
+  date         = {1997-09-16},
+  holder       = {{Hughes Aircraft Company}},
+  type         = {patentus},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{patent} entry with a \texttt{holder} field.
+                  Note the format of the \texttt{type} and \texttt{date} fields
+                  in the database file. Compare \texttt{almendro},
+                  \texttt{laufenberg}, and \texttt{kowalik}},
+}
+
+@periodical{jcg,
+  title        = {Computers and Graphics},
+  year         = 2011,
+  issuetitle   = {Semantic {3D} Media and Content},
+  volume       = 35,
+  number       = 4,
+  issn         = {0097-8493},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{periodical} entry with an \texttt{issn}
+                  field.},
+}
+
+@report{chiu,
+  author       = {Chiu, Willy W. and Chow, We Min},
+  title        = {A Hybrid Hierarchical Model of a {Multiple Virtual Storage}
+                  ({MVS}) Operating System},
+  type         = {resreport},
+  institution  = {IBM},
+  date         = 1978,
+  number       = {RC-6947},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {Hybrid Hierarchical Model of a Multiple Virtual Storage (MVS)
+                  Operating System},
+  indextitle   = {Hybrid Hierarchical Model, A},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{report} entry for a research report. Note
+                  the format of the \texttt{type} field in the database file
+                  which uses a localization key. The number of the report is
+                  given in the \texttt{number} field. Also note the
+                  \texttt{sorttitle} and \texttt{indextitle} fields},
+}
+
+@report{padhye,
+  author       = {Padhye, Jitendra and Firoiu, Victor and Towsley, Don},
+  title        = {A Stochastic Model of {TCP Reno} Congestion Avoidance and
+                  Control},
+  type         = {techreport},
+  institution  = {University of Massachusetts},
+  date         = 1999,
+  number       = {99-02},
+  location     = {Amherst, Mass.},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  sorttitle    = {A Stochastic Model of TCP Reno Congestion Avoidance and
+                  Control},
+  indextitle   = {Stochastic Model of {TCP Reno} Congestion Avoidance and Control,
+                  A},
+  annotation   = {This is a \texttt{report} entry for a technical report. Note
+                  the format of the \texttt{type} field in the database file
+                  which uses a localization key. The number of the report is
+                  given in the \texttt{number} field. Also note the
+                  \texttt{sorttitle} and \texttt{indextitle} fields},
+  abstract     = {The steady state performance of a bulk transfer TCP flow
+                  (i.e. a flow with a large amount of data to send, such as FTP
+                  transfers) may be characterized by three quantities. The first
+                  is the send rate, which is the amount of data sent by the
+                  sender in unit time. The second is the throughput, which is
+                  the amount of data received by the receiver in unit time. Note
+                  that the throughput will always be less than or equal to the
+                  send rate due to losses. Finally, the number of non-duplicate
+                  packets received by the receiver in unit time gives us the
+                  goodput of the connection. The goodput is always less than or
+                  equal to the throughput, since the receiver may receive two
+                  copies of the same packet due to retransmissions by the
+                  sender. In a previous paper, we presented a simple model for
+                  predicting the steady state send rate of a bulk transfer TCP
+                  flow as a function of loss rate and round trip time. In this
+                  paper, we extend that work in two ways. First, we analyze the
+                  performance of bulk transfer TCP flows using more precise,
+                  stochastic analysis. Second, we build upon the previous
+                  analysis to provide both an approximate formula as well as a
+                  more accurate stochastic model for the steady state throughput
+                  of a bulk transfer TCP flow.},
+  file         = {ftp://gaia.cs.umass.edu/pub/Padhey99-markov.ps},
+}
+
+@thesis{geer,
+  author       = {de Geer, Ingrid},
+  title        = {Earl, Saint, Bishop, Skald~-- and Music},
+  type         = {phdthesis},
+  institution  = {Uppsala Universitet},
+  date         = 1985,
+  subtitle     = {The {Orkney Earldom} of the Twelfth Century. {A} Musicological
+                  Study},
+  location     = {Uppsala},
+  options      = {useprefix=false},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=british},
+  annotation   = {This is a typical \texttt{thesis} entry for a PhD thesis. Note
+                  the \texttt{type} field in the database file which uses a
+                  localization key. Also note the format of the printed name and
+                  compare the \texttt{useprefix} option in the \texttt{options}
+                  field as well as \texttt{vangennep}},
+}
+
+@thesis{loh,
+  author       = {Loh, Nin C.},
+  title        = {High-Resolution Micromachined Interferometric Accelerometer},
+  type         = {mathesis},
+  institution  = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology},
+  date         = 1992,
+  location     = {Cambridge, Mass.},
+  langid       = {english},
+  langidopts   = {variant=american},
+  annotation   = {This is a typical \texttt{thesis} entry for an MA thesis. Note
+                  the \texttt{type} field in the database file which uses a
+                  localization key},
 }